Helles Lagers (Hell, Urhelles, Urtyp-Hells)

Words by Simon Difford

Helles Lagers (Hell, Urhelles, Urtyp-Hells) image 1

Helles refers to a full-bodied, light-coloured, slightly sweet, rich lager style from Munich, with a distinct maltiness. "Hell" means light in German, and Helles means 'light one', referring to the beer's appearance rather than body: straw-blond with a thick, creamy head.

German Helles are maltier and slightly softer than a Pilsner, and are typically 4.5%-5.5% alc./vol., with very low hop bitterness 18-25 IBU, but Helles can range from 4.7% to 7.5% alc./vol. and 18-35 IBU. Helles over 5% alc./vol. are often termed Export Helles.

The first Helles beer was brewed at Munich's Spaten Brewery on 21st March 1894.

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