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Pink Gin

Difford’s Guide
Discerning Drinkers (54)
Measurements in:
Serves:
1
Ingredients
2 fl oz Hayman's Old Tom Gin
1 fl oz Chilled water/mineral water (reduce if wet ice)
3 dash Angostura Aromatic Bitters
1⁄12 fl oz Sugar syrup 'rich' (2 sugar to 1 water) 65.0°Brix

How to make

Glassware

Serve in a Coupe glass

Prepare

  1. Select and pre-chill a COUPE GLASS.
  2. Prepare garnish of lemon zest twist.

Method

  1. STIR all ingredients with ice.
  2. FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.

Garnish

  1. EXPRESS lemon zest twist over the cocktail and use as garnish.

Flavour Profile

No alcohol
Medium
Boozy
Sweet
Medium
Dry/sour

Health & Nutrition

Nutrition:

One serving of Pink Gin contains 134 calories

Alcohol content:

  • 1.4 standard drinks
  • 21.29% alc./vol. (42.58° proof)
  • 19.9 grams of pure alcohol

History

The Pink Gin cocktail is so named due to aromatic bitters giving the main ingredient, gin, a pink tinge.

Originally, gin at room temperature was simply poured into a glass that had been primed with a few dashes of bitters and swirled to coat the inside. No ice was used. Ice simply wasn't available.

The creation of this cocktail is said to have started with the discovery of Angostura Bitters by Henry Workshop, an English ship's surgeon serving on H.M.S. Hercules. In 1826, his ship was patrolling the Caribbean on watch for slave trader vessels when he came across the bitters which had been created two years earlier by Johann Gottlieb Benjamin Siegert (1796-1870), a German doctor who had settled in Venezuela where he was Surgeon-General of a military hospital in the town of Angostura. Siegert had created the now famous bitters to treat stomach disorders and indigestion of his fellow settlers, not to make cocktails.

Now the city of Ciudad Bolivar (renamed in 1846 in honour of Simon Bolivar), the town of Angostura sits on the mighty Orinoco River, connecting it with the Caribbean basin and it is via this river, and its trade, that Siegert's bitters found their way around the islands of the Caribbean with sailors being likely customers for any potion believed to treat upset stomachs and sea sickness.

The British Admiralty already prescribed the use of chinchona bark (quinia) to ward against tropical diseases and, as a medical man, Workshop was interested in Angostura as he had heard the preparation included chinchona and many other herbal remedies. He procured a couple of bottles of the bitters while on shore leave in George Town, a port in the Cayman Islands. Back onboard ship, he and the ship's captain, Jack Bristow, mixed a small amount of the medicinal bitters with their gin ration and found the pink drink produced agreeable. They served their new creation to the other officers on the ship. Word spread and 'Pink Gin' as it became known, became popular with officers of the Royal Navy. By the mid-19th century, the drink became widely served throughout England.

Review

This is a cocktail that likes dilution, hence the shot of water in my recipe. And, a spoon full (or ½ spoon) of sugar certainly helps the medicine go down where the Pink Gin is concerned. However, the more sugar you add, the less dilution you'll need. Hit the perfect balance (hopefully my recipe) and this is a great cocktail, but it's an equilibrium that's down to personal taste so tricky to attain.

I've opted for more characterful old tom gin, but London dry gin also works well, especially if you double the sugar to 5ml (1 bar spoon).

Variations/similar cocktails

When I sampled my first Pink Gin, made with generous dashes of bitters, I found this classic tough to appreciate, so, in 2002, I added another medicinal ingredient - tonic water, also containing quinine from cinchona bark. I featured this Pink Gin & Tonic in the second edition of Difford's Guide to Cocktails with the comment, "Basically a G&T with an extra pep of flavour from Angostura, this has a wider appeal than the Martini-like original Pink Gin." I'm sure I wasn't the first to add aromatic bitters to a G&T but I've not found an earlier reference to a "Pink Gin & Tonic.

In his 1980 book Drinking with Dickens, Cedric Dickens, the great-grandson of Chares Dickens, includes a recipe for a 'Burnt Pink Gin'. "Pour the gin into a wine glass and burn the Angostura in a teaspoon by heating over flame. When well burning let it fall into the gin. Add cold water to taste."

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Comments & Discussion

Simon Rae
Mother would always jokingly say that she would have a Pink Gin if asked what she wanted to drink. I didn't think too much about it until, years later, I was celebrating a birthday in the American Bar of the Savoy in London and saw Pink Gin on the menu. Further reading suggested that it had been a favourite of Royal Navy personnel during WWII and things fell into place. My father had been RN, my uncle had been Assistant Manager at the Savoy and my mother had lived in London during the war and I guess they probably had a drink or two in the bar. I did have a couple of Pink Gins to remember them all. Very nice too.
score: 1
Susie Bright Premium Member
John Le Carré fans: You may remember when George Smiley goes on a drinking binge with Jerry Westerby to get him to “spill.” Jerry’s drink of choice is a Pink Gin, and understanding that he seems to swill them all day, we understand his drinking state of mind. “Pink Gin” also figures quite a bit in Somerset Maugham novels, where it’s the only thing to cut the Malaysian heat.
score: 2
Nicholas Wilson
This is great to test the quality of your gin. If it's still noticable after the addition of sugar (or gomme) and the bitters, it's a good gin. A nice long stir (60 seconds), or shaking, gives enough dilution without having to add water, works fine in my view.
score: 2
MiRiNaeJM
Made with just London dry gin and bitters, no garnish. Considering its history, I think building it in an ice-filled old fashioned glass will works.
score: 1
John Redfern
Had this with just gin and angostura bitters
score: 1
John CARR Premium Member
Curious story re the titling, as I was introduced to ‘pink gin’ I would say around year 2000 (but hard to recollect exactly) by a bartender at the Australian National University, Canberra. It was a pink G&T as described above. The bartender was an Englishman who had previously worked in some old former colonial outpost such as Singapore or Hong Kong, and recounted his customers rolling up after work to order “a laaarge pink gin”!
score: 1
James R
Interesting. I always had it without any sugar. The little drop adds a roundness to it (as one would expect).
score: 1

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Difford’s Shop logo
$2.72 per cocktail*

Makes a minimum of 12.5 cocktails.
Shipping and applicable tax calculated at checkout.


Orders are processed by a licensed Fulproof retailer. The buy now button is added simply for convenience.

Checkout

* May not include all ingredients. Price per cocktail is an estimate based on cost of one cocktail with ingredients shown above and does not include shipping.