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Blue Moon Cocktail (1940's recipe)

Difford’s Guide
Discerning Drinkers (41)
Measurements in:
Serves:
1
Ingredients
2 fl oz Hayman's London Dry Gin
13 fl oz Rothman & Winter Crème de Violette Liqueur
13 fl oz Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
16 fl oz Sugar syrup 'rich' (2 sugar to 1 water) 65.0°Brix
13 fl oz Egg white (pasteurised) or 3 dash Fee Brothers Fee Foam cocktail foamer

How to make

Glassware

Serve in a Coupe glass

Prepare

  1. Select and pre-chill a COUPE GLASS.
  2. Prepare raspberries for garnish.

Method

  1. SHAKE all ingredients with ice and strain back into shaker.
  2. DRY SHAKE (without ice).
  3. FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.

Garnish

  1. Garnish with raspberries.

Flavour Profile

No alcohol
Medium
Boozy
Sweet
Medium
Dry/sour

Health & Nutrition

Nutrition:

One serving of Blue Moon Cocktail (1940's recipe) contains 181 calories

Alcohol content:

  • 1.5 standard drinks
  • 20.69% alc./vol. (41.37° proof)
  • 21.1 grams of pure alcohol

Allergens:

Recipe contains the following allergens:

  • Egg white (pasteurised) — Eggs

History

This cocktail is said to have been created around 1940 by Oscar Tschirky at Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, New York, USA. Better known as "Oscar of the Waldorf", he was maître d'hôtel at Waldorf-Astoria and is also credited for inventing the Waldorf salad and Eggs Benedict. Although he never worked as a chef, capitalising on his reputation at the hotel, he also authored a cocktail book.

Review

A relation of the Aviation [see history], the Blue Moon features on the back label of Créme Yvette bottles dating from the 1940's. This cocktail became so synonymous with Créme Yvette that when production of the liqueur ceased in 1969 the cocktail was also forgotten. That was until 2010, when Rob Cooper relaunched Créme Yvette, a product formerly made by his father. In so doing he also revived interest in this cocktail. I worked with Rob on St-Germain at this time and I can attest to the efforts and expense he went to, in an effort to authentically replicate his family's liqueur.

However, the Blue Moon is also made with crème de violette liqueur rather than Créme Yvette. Using Crème Yvette creates a pale pink drink (pictured) while crème de violette produces a blue-grey coloured drink that befits its name. The difference in colour leads me to conclude that the Blue Moon was originally made with crème de violette and then reimagined to market Crème Yvette.

Incidentally, blue moon is an astronomical term for the second of two full moons to occur in the same calendar month.

AKA: Blue Devil Cocktail

Variations/similar cocktails

Aviation Cocktail

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Comments & Discussion

The Tipsy Alchemist Premium Member
My girlfriend loves this drink. It has an excellent nose and exceptional color. It tastes floral but isn't too sweet, with nice gin undertones, with the Tanqueray coming through not too strongly and Giffard's violet playing the front stage.
score: 1
John CARR Premium Member
Made with homemade crème Yvette that a friend gave me for my birthday - a lovely and very delicate aviation. No artificial colour added so the finished colour was more yellowy. I only had strawberries on hand for the garnish but they rather overpowered the Yvette. Botanist gin likewise - will use 4 pillars or similar less juniper next time.
score: 1
John CARR Premium Member
Follow up with 4 pillars gin, 15mL homemade Yvette, no sugar syrup, 7.5mL lemon juice was the business.
score: 1
Cliff Marx Premium Member
Well, don't use overproof/Navy strength gin. It took all the fun out of this cocktail. Followed the recipe as stated.
score: 1
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
The recipe is for standard strength gin. Perhaps drop to 45ml (1½oz) for Navy strength gin.
score: 1
Andy Luker
Is that the right picture? It's far more pink than the one I made or you'd expect from the ingredients
score: 1
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
Did you use Creme Yvette?
score: 0
Henry Duke
There is actually an earlier version of this cocktail dating to at least as early as 1917. It consists of 2/3 dry gin, 1/3 french (dry) vermouth, a dash of orange bitters and a dash of crème yvette; the recipe also calls for it to be topped off with claret. Said recipe is from Hugo Ensslin's Recipe's for Mixed Drinks, 2nd edition (1917).
score: 2
C N
I have both Rothman & Winter Crème de Violette and Crème Yvette in my bar, so I made this twice, one with each. As much as I love R&W, it does not do this drink justice. The unanimous vote at the bar tonight is for Crème Yvette.
score: 4
Wendy Pierce
Interesting! I only said that because I've seen photographs of the original bottles and the color certainly looks different although of course it may have changed over this many years. I asked my father and he said that the current version tastes a lot better than the old one did. I've heard a few people complain about the color but I'm much more interested in the flavor. Creme Yvette in its current form is a masterpiece. My bottle of Rothman and winter sits untouched. ?
score: 2
Wendy Pierce
I believe that the original creme Yvette was a different color, and had inferior ingredients to the new one. That's why the color of the blue moon and aviation is wrong, but they taste a lot better than with creme de violette!
score: 1
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
I'm not sure that's the case. I was working with Rob when he started his Creme Yvette revival project and he sort to replicate the original recipe. I've added to my notes above.
score: 1
Lia Brodeur
Many cocktails with egg whites in them require a dry shake first before adding the ice for a second shake. Why not do so with this one? (I'm new to mixology and still learning)
score: 1
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
This cocktail would also benefit from a dry shake. My omission - thanks for bringing to my attention. I have corrected the recipe above accordingly. I actually find a reverse dry shake (shake with ice first and then dry shake) works best.
score: 4

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Difford’s Shop logo
$3.62 per cocktail*

Makes a minimum of 12.5 cocktails.
Shipping and applicable tax calculated at checkout.


Orders are processed by a licensed Fulproof retailer. The buy now button is added simply for convenience.

Checkout

* May not include all ingredients. Price per cocktail is an estimate based on cost of one cocktail with ingredients shown above and does not include shipping.