Scofflaw

Difford’s Guide
Discerning Drinkers (134 ratings)

Serve in a Coupe glass

Ingredients:
1 12 oz Straight rye whiskey (100 proof /50% alc./vol.)
1 oz Strucchi Dry Vermouth
13 oz Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
16 oz Monin Grenadine Syrup
0.08 oz Monin Pure Cane Syrup (65.0°brix, equivalent to 2:1 rich syrup)
1 dash Peychaud's or other Creole-style bitters optional
2 drop Saline solution 4:1 (20g sea salt to 80g water) optional
× 1 1 serving
Read about cocktail measures and measuring

How to make:

  1. Select and pre-chill a Coupe glass.
  2. Prepare garnish of lemon zest twist.
  3. SHAKE all ingredients with ice.
  4. FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.
  5. EXPRESS lemon zest twist over the cocktail and use as garnish.

Allergens:

Recipe contains the following allergens:

Strength & taste guide:

No alcohol
Medium
Boozy
Strength 8/10
Sweet
Medium
Dry/sour
Sweet to sour 7/10

Review:

Just on the dry/tart side so crisp and superbly refreshing. For my version of this classic, I've used bonded strength rye whisky so you need to up the measure if using standard strength rye. I've also used a 'rich' 2:1 grenadine syrup. If using homemade 1:1 syrup pomegranate syrup for your grenadine, up the measure to 10ml (1/3oz) and omit the sugar syrup. Homemade syrup produces a rust-coloured cocktail while with commercial grenadine the result is likely to be more vibrant. The quality of your pomegranate syrup/grenadine will make or break the finished cocktail.

View readers' comments

Variant:

Outlaw

History:

The term "Scofflaw" emerged on 15th January 1924 as the winning word of a competition held by a campaigning teetotaller, named Delcevare King, during the height of Prohibition who offered a prize of $200 "for an epithet which would best express the idea of lawless drinker, menace scoffer, bad citizen, or what not, with the biting power of 'scab' or 'slacker'." The Chicago Tribune reported on the competition's launch and winners. "Two contestants proposed the word and the prize was divided between them. The winners are Henry Irving Shaw of Shawsheen Village and Miss Kate L. Butler of Dorchester."

It is also the Chicago Tribune, on Monday 21st January 1924, that reports on the creation of the Scofflaw Cocktail at Maxim's bar in Paris.

"Scofflaw" Cocktail Gives Yanks Relief at Maxim's"
PARIS. Jan. 20. – [Tribune Radio.] –
Maxim's bar has invented a " scofflaw " cocktail, three parts rye, two parts French vermouth, a dash of lemon juice, and a dash of grenadine. The cocktail is most popular with American prohibition dodgers.

Chicago Tribune (Chicago, Illinois), 21/Jan/1924

The Chicago Tribune gives us the date and place of origin along with the original recipe. It would also seem to show that Harry MacElhone was mistaken when he claimed the cocktail was invented at his Parisian Harry's New York Bar in his 1924 ABC of Mixing Cocktails.

Scoff-law Cocktail.
One dash of Orange Bitters, 1/3 Canadian Club, 1/3 French Vermouth, 1/6 Lemon Juice, 1/6 Grenadine.
Chicago Tribune, January 27th, 1924 : Hardly has Boston added to the Gaiety of Nations by adding to Webster's Dictionary the opprobrious term of "scoff-law" to indicate the chap who indicts the bootlegger, when Paris comes back with a "wet answer" – Jock, the genial Bartender of Harry's New York Bar, yesterday invented the Scoff-law Cocktail, and it has already become exceedingly popular among American prohibition dodgers.

Harry MacElhone, 1924

To authenticate his claim, MacElhone reproduces a quote from the "Chicago Tribune, January 27th, 1924" saying "Jock, the genial Bartender of Harry's New York Bar, yesterday invented the Scoff-law Cocktail." I have trolled through the Tribune and while there are numerous mentions of "genial Bartenders" I can't find this one. Either I've missed it or MacElhone fabricated the quote. Either way, Maxim's Scofflaw was created prior to 21st January 1924, two days before Harry's Scofflaw.

Nutrition:

One serving of Scofflaw contains 160 calories

Alcohol content:

  • 1.5 standard drinks
  • 22.22% alc./vol. (22.22° proof)
  • 20.6 grams of pure alcohol

Difford’s Guide remains free-to-use thanks to the support of the brands in green above. Values stated for alcohol and calorie content, and number of drinks an ingredient makes should be considered approximate.

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Andrew Gelb’s Avatar Andrew Gelb
20th May at 03:23
After trying a few versions, we've decided this works best for us: 1 1/2 Rye, 1 Vermouth Blanc, 3/4 Lemon Juice, 1/2 Grenadine, 1 dash Orange Bitters. We find it perfectly balanced. Cheers!
Chris Brislawn’s Avatar Chris Brislawn
14th March at 02:41
Revisiting. Stuck with 1/4 oz pomegranate liqueur instead of grenadine and sugar syrup but addressed the tartness from 1/3 oz lemon juice by using a mix of half dry vermouth and half bianco. This worked quite well and is my personal version of the drink going forward. Kudos to the unknown bartender at Maxim's who created this. Incidently, a real Prohibition-era scofflaw (played by James Cagney on the silver screen) would have drunk this out of an old-fashioned glass, not a coupe!
John CARR’s Avatar John CARR
21st March at 14:58
Duly noted the correct, more macho glassware! I love a dry-leaning drink so this really fit the Bill.
John Hinojos’ Avatar John Hinojos
14th March at 00:39
This time omitted the sugar syrup. We use a homemade grenadine which is also not as sweet. Made the cocktail a little dry, but very, very smooth.
Olga María Gómez Henderson’s Avatar Olga María Gómez Henderson
29th June 2024 at 11:24
Amazing rye cocktail. I'll omit the sugar syrup the next time though.
Chris Brislawn’s Avatar Chris Brislawn
13th March 2024 at 03:12
Used Rough Rider "The Big Stick" cask strength rye (121 proof) and replaced the grenadine + sugar syrup by 1/4 oz Drillaud Pomegranate Liqueur, which I like in place of grenadine. Added 1 dash Peychaud's but no saline (hey, we weren't putting it in our EYES). A bit tart; might increase the pomegranate liqueur to 1/3 or 1/2 oz. This belongs in the "Big Easy" section of the drink book.
Dávid Ugróczi’s Avatar Dávid Ugróczi
27th September 2023 at 20:12
Used around 15 ml lemon juice and 10 ml grenadine.
Superb drink, I felt classy just by sipping on it :)
G. M. Genovese’s Avatar G. M. Genovese
24th January 2023 at 20:17
The Scofflaw has been one of my favorite drinks since I first tried one 10 years ago. This is actually a very good recipe here; I opted for 10 ml grenadine instead of a sugar split. My recipe also uses bonded rye, but I employ an 8:4:3:2 ratio. Much respect to this version though... Maybe my memory is hazy, but the bar in which I worked where I first tried this used a footed rocks glass (which I still use at home for it), but I swear it also had egg white in it. Love it like that too.
Peter Griffith’s Avatar Peter Griffith
19th July 2022 at 22:49
Left out the syrup, bumped the rye, used Roses Grenadine. It’s quite refreshing and more savory than I expected, perhaps because of the pinch of salt and barreled bitters.
Egor Doroshenko’s Avatar Egor Doroshenko
17th July 2022 at 13:32
Rye was replaced by boubon, Creol-style bitters - by Angostura. And no sugar. Well, it's very nice!
John Hinojos’ Avatar John Hinojos
20th January 2022 at 01:22
Liked this very much. Did take Jill's tip and used all grenadine instead of the sugar syrup. Since this drink is about the pomegranate flavour, we used some pomegranate seeds as the garnish.