Name: Aviation (Difford's recipe)
Total time: 3 min
Cuisine: Cocktail
Ingredients: 52.5 ml Gin; 15 ml Maraschino liqueur; 7.5 ml Crème de violette; 15 ml Lemon juice; 7.5 ml Chilled water

Aviation (Difford's recipe)
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Glass:

Photographed in an Urban Bar Plain Retro Coupette 15cl

Ingredients:
1 ³⁄₄ fl oz	Hayman's London Dry Gin
¹⁄₂ fl oz	Luxardo Maraschino liqueur
¹⁄₄ fl oz	Rothman & Winter Crème de Violette Liqueur
¹⁄₂ fl oz	Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
¹⁄₄ fl oz	Chilled water/mineral water omit if using wet ice

Read about cocktail measures and measuring

Prepare:

Select and pre-chill a COUPE GLASS.
Prepare garnish of lemon zest twist (& optional sugar rim).

How to make:

SHAKE all ingredients with ice.
FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.

Garnish:

EXPRESS lemon zest twist over the cocktail and use as garnish.

Strength & taste guide:

No alcohol

Medium

Boozy

Sweet

Medium

Dry/sour

More cocktails with similar strength and taste profile

Aviation (Difford's recipe) lifestyle image

Aviation (Difford's recipe) lifestyle thumbnail

Cocktail of the day:

17th December 2026 is The aeroplane's birthday

Review:

Citrusy, floral gin with a lightly sour finish.

View readers' comments

Variations/similar cocktails:

Blue Moon
Clean Aviation (vodka-based)
Takumis Aviation

History:

An adaptation of Hugo R. Ensslin's Aviation Cocktail from his 1916 Recipes for Mixed Drinks by yours truly.

AVIATION COCKTAIL
1/3 Lemon Juice
2/3 El Bart Gin
2 dashes Maraschino
2 dashes Crème de Violette
Shake well in a mixing glass with cracked ice, strain and serve.
Hugo R. Ensslin, 1916

More cocktails by Hugo R. Esslinn

Nutrition:

One serving of Aviation (Difford's recipe) contains 173 calories

Alcohol content:

1.6 standard drinks
21.06% alc./vol. (42.13° proof)
22 grams of pure alcohol

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Difford’s Guide remains free-to-use thanks to the support of the brands in green above. Values stated for alcohol and calorie content, and number of drinks an ingredient makes should be considered approximate.

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Showing 10 of 65 comments for Aviation (Difford's recipe).
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Carolina Star

15th August at 15:01

My all time favourite cocktail. I double the amount of crème de violette, which results in a more vibrant colour and to me also results in a more interesting flavour combination.

It needs to be shaken properly so it is diluted down a bit. Sometimes add a dash of water.

Jimmy Caps

6th June at 02:26

Three words: perfect; love it!

Jon Pidwerbecki

27th February at 22:27

Monitor the lemon juice to taste. too little too sweet, too much too tart. A go to recipe

Dave D.

27th December 2025 at 00:41

Love this balance . Mixed exactly and I like to use Hendrick’s. And I too, add a Luxardo for taste and color. One of my favorites and I’be introduced it to several people and they now make it as their “Vikings” cocktail due to color!

david77

25th December 2025 at 22:28

i do 2oz of gin and reduce marachino liquor to 1/4oz. i stir instead of shaking. while i do express the lemon peel, i drop a luxardo maraschino cherry on the bottom of the glass. the end result is a more pronounced creme de violet, including color, cocktail. eating the cherry when the cocktail is gone is a nice icing.

Simon Sedgley

20th December 2025 at 12:48

We think of this as a Gin and Creme de Violette variant of the Daiquiri #4. Those commenters here reaching for the sugar syrup seem to want to nudge it in that direction. We tone the Violette down to 5ml. Really delicious.

Jon Pidwerbecki

24th November 2025 at 00:53

Wonderful as prescribed. The proper dilution with a little added water fully develops the wonderful drink. I’m cautious of lemons and limes as the consistency varies greatly. I’m a shaker for this drink and drop one Lexardo cherry in the bottom with a small amount of cherry syrup as a nest. No need to stir

Bob Cook

23rd November 2025 at 14:26

This recipe has the virtue of going light on the creme de violette (personally, I could go even lighter). Some of the comments suggest adding a little simple syrup, but the maraschino liqueur makes it sweet enough for me. Also, using lime juice instead of lemon juice is an interesting variation.

Tuber Magnatum

24th August 2025 at 22:22

I ove this cocktail but this time tried as per suggestion of others of adding some rich simple syrup. For me 2.5ml / .5 tsp struck a great balance with the lemon. I wonder though if one uses the optional sugar rim if that would negate the need for the syrup. Will try this next time. (As an aside, for those looking for the lovely light blue hue of the sky, I can't recommend Bitter Truth's Crème de Violette highly enough!)