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Toronto

Difford’s Guide
Discerning Drinkers (148)
Measurements in:
Serves:
1
Ingredients
1 3/4 fl oz Canadian blended whisky
1/4 fl oz Fernet Branca liqueur
1/4 fl oz Maple syrup
1 dash Angostura Aromatic Bitters
1/3 fl oz Chilled water/mineral water (omit if using wet ice)

How to make

Glassware

Serve in a Coupe glass

Prepare

  1. Select and pre-chill a COUPE GLASS.
  2. Prepare garnish of orange zest twist and skewered Luxardo Maraschino Cherry.

Method

  1. STIR all ingredients with ice.
  2. FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.

Garnish

  1. EXPRESS orange zest twist over cocktail and discard.
  2. Garnish with skewered maraschino cherry.

Flavour Profile

No alcohol
Medium
Boozy
Strength 9/10
Sweet
Medium
Dry/sour
Sweet to sour 6/10

Health & Nutrition

Nutrition:

One serving of Toronto contains 163 calories

Alcohol content:

  • 1.4 standard drinks
  • 24.35% alc./vol. (48.7° proof)
  • 19 grams of pure alcohol
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History

A previously forgotten classic resurrected in 2006 by Jamie Boudreau in Seattle, Washington.

The Toronto appears in David A. Embury's 1948 The Fine Art of Mixing Drinks but its earliest written incarnation is as the "Fernet Cocktail" in Robert Vermeire's 1922 Cocktails - How to Mix Them.

Fernet Cocktail
Fill the bar glass half full of broken ice and add:
1 dash of Angostura Bitters
2 dashes of plain Sugar or Gum Syrup.
¼ gill of Fernet Branca.
¼ gill of Cognac Brandy, or Rye Whisky to taste.
Stir up well with a spoon, strain into a cocktail-glass, and squeeze lemon-peel on top.
This cocktail is much appreciated by the Canadians of Toronto.

Robert Vermeire, 1922


TORONTO
1 part Sugar syrup
2 parts Fernet-Branca
6 parts Canadian Whisky
1 dash Angostura to each drink (optional)
This cocktail may be made in Old-Fashioned glasses or may be stirred with large cubes of ice and strained into cocktail glasses. In either case, decorate with a twist of orange peel.

David Embury, 1948


In 2010, the Toronto was selected by Marian Beke as a classic cocktail he could adapt for the opening menu at London's Nightjar. At the bar's 15th anniversary party, on the 17th November 2025, co-founder Edmund Weil, as we both sipped on one, told me the cocktail was still the bar's best seller. Nightjar's Toronto comprises 50ml bourbon, 12.5ml Fernet Branca liqueur and 7.5ml maple syrup infused with roasted coffee beans and pecan nuts. It is famously garnished with orange blossom smoke and a candy floss cloud held aloft by a curvy bamboo cocktail skewer.

Review

Originally with a dash of sugar syrup, but, thanks to a comment by Yacha Han on Difford's Guide, presented here with maple syrup as a more appropriate sweetener. Whether you use sugar or maple syrup, both tame and amplify the flavour of the whiskey, but maple syrup contributes so much more. However, it's Fernet that dominates this Manhattan-style cocktail.

Variations/similar cocktails

Served on-the-rocks in an old-fashioned glass.

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Comments & Discussion

Martin Schwartz
I made this with Gooderham and Worts Whiskey (originally distilled in Toronto). A nice drink. I’ve also tried it on a rock like an Old Fashioned. Lately I’ve been adding 2 drops of saline solution and 1 drop of msg solution which changes the cocktail subtly (especially with a higher proof rye like Sazerac 100).
score: 0
Neil Wilkins
I have to say I really quite like the equal parts 1922 version. The minty bitterness of the Fernet really works with a high proof rye.
score: 1
G. M. Genovese Premium Member
Jamie Boudreau's version was always best with me. Splits the base between overproof rye and bourbon. I made his recipe again today with demerara syrup and Branca Menta and it might be the best one I've had yet.
score: 1
Lars Cianciolo
Saw a recipe for a Cynar Toronto, and being a bitter man, I hoped that meant I replace the whiskey with Cynar. Of course, it meant replace the Fernet with Cynar, so instead I did what I intended and replaced the whiskey. 2oz Cynar, 1/4 each Fernet and simple with 2 dashes Angostura. Tastes like an Andes mint and is one of my new favorites.
score: 4
fred rica
Swap fernet with cynar, swap maple for simple - serve over a cube
score: 2
Weston Smith
A very whiskey-forward drink that is great for someone looking to sample the profile of different Canadian Whiskeys. For the true local Toronto experience, use Gooderham and Worts Canadian Whiskey, as their distillery in Toronto used to be the largest in the world and played a huge part in the city's history!
score: 5
John Hinojos Premium Member
This would be great either as an aperitif or digestive. Really liked the mixing of the flavours. Did not have any Canadian, so we used a small batch, single vat rye. Worked perfectly.
score: 3
Fernando Yu
Tried this template with Rittenhouse Rye and Rich Muscovado syrup.. It was good! Its a good cocktail to introduce Fernet Branca since it doesn't dominate the cocktail. Another nightcap cocktail for me.
score: 2
SOUTH NORTH
Maple Syrup will be more toronto
score: 4
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
Agreed, I'll give maple syrup a try and if it works well I'll amend the recipe above.
score: 2
Simon Difford Verified User Premium Member
It works! Many thanks.
score: 3

Showing the first 9 of 10 comments.