El Presidente

Difford’s Guide
Discerning Drinkers (241 ratings)

Photographed in a Waterford Mixology Coupe Clear

Ingredients:
1 23 oz Light gold rum (1-3 year old molasses column)
1 oz Strucchi Dry Vermouth
13 oz Orange Curaçao liqueur
0.08 oz Monin Grenadine Syrup
2 drop Saline solution 4:1 (20g sea salt to 80g water)
× 1 1 serving
Read about cocktail measures and measuring

How to make:

  1. Select and pre-chill a Coupe glass.
  2. Prepare garnish of orange zest twist.
  3. STIR all ingredients with ice.
  4. FINE STRAIN into chilled glass.
  5. EXPRESS orange zest twist over the cocktail and use as garnish.

Allergens:

Recipe contains the following allergens:

Strength & taste guide:

No alcohol
Medium
Boozy
Strength 8/10
Sweet
Medium
Dry/sour
Sweet to sour 7/10

Review:

Rum and vermouth combine harmoniously in this delicate and subtly citrus-fresh cocktail.

My previous El Presidente version involved the use of three different vermouths:
- 45ml (1½oz) Gold lightly aged light rum
- 20ml (⅔oz) Dry vermouth
- 15ml (½oz) Bianco vermouth
- 10ml (⅓oz) Orange Curaçao liqueur
- 5ml (⅙oz) Rosso (sweet) vermouth
- 2.5ml (1⁄12oz) Grenadine (pomegranate) syrup
- 4 drops Difford's Daiquiri Bitters (optional)

View readers' comments

History:

My (yours truly) version of an El Presidente combines elements of its many variations over the decades.

Thought to have been created in the mid-1910s in Havana, Cuba. In his 2015 Imbibe! Updated and Revised, David Wondrich credits the creation of what he calls the "Cubanized answer to the Manhattan" to Constantino Ribalaigua while "the head bartender at a little café just off the Parque Central in Havana." Wondrich says, "Constante's claim is found in a 1937 article by Jack Cuddy, who interviewed him while he was in Havana."

The earliest known recipe for a Presidente was discovered in Cuba's Biblioteca Nacional by French historian Fernando Castellon in a book called Manual del Cantinero by John B. Escalante published in Havana in 1915. The fact that the Presidente was a popular drink in Cuba by the late 1910s is supported by a 1919 article from the New York Evening Standard, which declares the Presidente a "favourite drink of the Cubans". And, on page 40 of his 1928 book When it's cocktail time in Cuba, Basil Woon says of this drink, "It is the aristocrat of cocktails and is the one preferred by the better class of Cuban".

Many modern-day recipes for a Presidente include a splash of lime juice, but this is not found in the 1915 Manual del Cantinero or other vintage recipes where vermouth counters rich grenadine. Indeed, in his 1948 The Fine Art of Mixing Drinks, David Embury (writing about the Daiquiri) explains, "If vermouth instead of citrus is used with the grenadine, the name is El Presidente." He then directs readers to page 158, where he says, "The leading rum cocktail of the aromatic type is El Presidente. Gold label rum is somewhat more pleasing than white label when combined with vermouth and is therefore used in this and many other aromatic type cocktails". Embury adds,"This recipe may be varied by adding 1 or 2 dashes of curaçao to each drink" and a few drops of curaçao is the first ingredient in the Manuel del Cantinero recipe (which Wondrich translates from the Spanish original in Imbibe!).

Nutrition:

One serving of El Presidente contains 183 calories

Alcohol content:

  • 1.7 standard drinks
  • 25.01% alc./vol. (25.01° proof)
  • 23.1 grams of pure alcohol

Difford’s Guide remains free-to-use thanks to the support of the brands in green above. Values stated for alcohol and calorie content, and number of drinks an ingredient makes should be considered approximate.

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Annechien’s Avatar Annechien
30th May at 14:25
I used a split base of plantation 3 stars and Appleton 8 yrs, Cointreau because I don’t have curacao, and Dolin dry vermouth. Really nice. Wonderfully orange-flavoured, rum-forward, fresh and gentle. Perfect for a balmy spring day.
Robert Spain’s Avatar Robert Spain
27th May at 20:51
I used home-made grenadine, and I'm not sure if it's as sweet as commercial one. In my case, it added some sweetness, but it respected the dryness of vermouth, which I loved. So I don't think I'll ever use white vermouth instead. My rum was St Teresa, nothing to write home about.
Chris Brislawn’s Avatar Chris Brislawn
10th May at 03:09
Don't know about "the better class of Cuban," but we really enjoy it. A full oz of dry vermouth looked a bit much for a rum drink so I took a cue from Difford's earlier recipe and used a half oz each of dry and bianco, no rosso. Upped the rum to 1.75 oz to dry it out a bit in compensation for the bianco. An excellent herbal rum cocktail that isn't at all tiki but instead features your rum and vermouth choices. Not sure why the meager half teaspoon of grenadine is in there; its small additional sweetness is unnecessary with the bianco.
Steven Jepson’s Avatar Steven Jepson
24th January at 23:55
This seems to be a drink which allows for personal taste and adaptation.
I used Bacardi 8yr and Gifford Grenadine Liqueur rather than syrup and it was beautiful and one I need to play with but not too much.
Really tasty
John Hinojos’ Avatar John Hinojos
17th November 2024 at 01:28
Wonderful. Like all pre-prohibition Cuban cocktails you can taste the rum and it is not overly sweet. Used a Clement VSOP which gave a wonderful flavour.
I have over 25 different rums and love the subtle differences and taste you can experience from a first class rum.
Tuber Magnatum’s Avatar Tuber Magnatum
20th April at 22:35
Would love to know some of your favourite rums for this cocktail. I have only used Havana Club 3 year old. While this works well, I would love to try something else potentially more interesting!
Gui Menegon’s Avatar Gui Menegon
19th October 2024 at 22:33
Great! Exchanged the Grenadine for Cranberry. Is it allowed? :-) Really nice balance with a citric twist.
Frederic D.’s Avatar Frederic D.
12th July 2024 at 01:15
I just remade this with Lillet Blanc in place of dry vermouth after watching Greg recommend it on his How To Drink YouTube channel, and it's a revelation how much better it makes this drink. I used Appleton Estate Signature, Pierre Ferrand curacao, and a homemade grenadine. A completely different experience from the one with dry vermouth, and much more to my personal tastes. I'll have to try the mixed-vermouth version next to see how it compares.
13th April 2024 at 00:59
This recipe is WAY too liqeuer forward and lacks body. I experimented and found that.
Without changing much I like:
-50ml Coffey Still Rum
-10ml Cointreau
-15ml Dry Vermouth
-2.5ml Homemade grenadine (1.5:1)
-1 Dash Ango.

If I was to make this my own, I would do:
-60ml Appleton Estate 12y
-15ml Lilet Blanc
-7.5ml Cointreau
-7.5ml homemade tonka cherry syrup
29th February 2024 at 16:21
I recently tried this with TCRL High Seas (a Panama-Jamaica-Martinique blend with light aging) and an amber vermouth (the M&R ambrato or Rockwell's native amber). Worked great and gives some of that feeling of blended vermouths without multiple bottles...
27th January 2024 at 00:35
This new version is a massive improvement on what was an already awesome cocktail. Wow